Long vowels

/u/ · /uː/as in goose

The vowel in "goose". A long "oo" with lips pushed into a tight circle.

Example words: goose, who, blue, food, school

Accent
Mouth
Inside

How do you pronounce the /u/ · /uː/ sound?

Lips

Round your lips tightly and push them forward into a small circle, like whistling. Match the strong rounding in the animation.

Tongue

Raise the back of your tongue very high, close to the soft palate. The front of the tongue stays low and out of the way.

Length

Long. Hold it. This is the tense partner of the short "u" in "foot": "fool" stretches with tight lips, "full" is quick and loose.

Video lesson

Try it

  1. Shape your lips as if about to whistle.
  2. Say a long "oo" and hold it for a full second.
  3. Keep the circle small and firm the whole time.
  4. Try: goose, who, blue.

Check

Mirror check: while holding "oo", your lips should form a small, clearly forward-pushed circle. Then record "fool, full". "Fool" must be visibly and audibly longer and tighter than "full".

Common trap

Two things go wrong: the rounding is too weak, so the sound turns flat and dull, or the vowel gets clipped short so "pool" sounds like "pull". If your lips aren't working, the vowel isn't either. You should feel them pushed forward.

Practice: /u/ · /uː/

Words

gooseɡˈus
whohˌu
blueblˈu
foodfˈud
schoolskˈul

Sentences

Who moved my new blue shoes?hˌu mˈuvd maɪ nˈu blˈu ʃˈuz?
You should choose some new boots soon.jˌu ʃˌʊd tʃˈuz sˌʌm nˈu bˈuts sˈun.
We swam in the cool blue pool.wˌi swˈæm ɪn ðə kˈul blˈu pˈul.
The goose flew over the smooth lake.ðə ɡˈus flˈu ˈoʊvəɹ ðə smˈuð lˈeɪk.
The food at school is too good.ðə fˈud æt skˈul ɪz tˈu ɡˈʊd.

Words

gooseɡˈuːs
whohˌuː
blueblˈuː
foodfˈuːd
schoolskˈuːl

Sentences

Who moved my new blue shoes?hˌuː mˈuːvd maɪ njˈuː blˈuː ʃˈuːz?
You should choose some new boots soon.jˌuː ʃˌʊd tʃˈuːz sˌʌm njˈuː bˈuːts sˈuːn.
We swam in the cool blue pool.wˌiː swˈam ɪn ðə kˈuːl blˈuː pˈuːl.
The goose flew over the smooth lake.ðə ɡˈuːs flˈuː ˈəʊvə ðə smˈuːð lˈeɪk.
The food at school is too good.ðə fˈuːd at skˈuːl ɪz tˈuː ɡˈʊd.

🔊 plays the app's native voice. 🎤 records you so you can play it back next to it. Your recording stays in your browser.

Long vowels

Sounds in the same group

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