Diphthongs

/eɪ/as in face

One gliding sound: start on a strong "eh" and slide up to a light "ee". It's a single vowel, not two.

Example words: face, day, rain, name, play

Accent
Mouth
Inside

How do you pronounce the /eɪ/ sound?

Lips

Start mid-open, as for "eh". As the sound glides, your lips close a little and spread slightly. The diagram shows the starting shape; the sound keeps moving from there.

Tongue

Start mid-front. While the voice is still going, glide the tongue up and forward toward the high-front "ee" position.

Length

Fairly long. Spend most of the time on the "eh" start; the "ee" ending is quick and light.

Video lesson

Try it

  1. Open to mid position and start a clear, strong "eh".
  2. While the sound continues, glide your tongue up and forward toward "ee".
  3. Keep the ending light: the start carries the weight, the finish just fades in.
  4. Try it in words: face, day, rain.

Check

Record yourself saying "day" slowly. You should hear one smooth slide from "eh" into "ee". If you hear two separate beats, or a flat "deh" with no movement, do it again in one motion.

Common trap

Splitting it into two beats ("eh-ee"), or freezing on the "eh" with no glide at all, so "day" comes out as a flat "deh".

Practice: /eɪ/

Words

facefˈeɪs
daydˈeɪ
rainɹˈeɪn
namenˈeɪm
playplˈeɪ

Sentences

We can play games on a rainy day.wˌi kæn plˈeɪ ɡˈeɪmz ˌɔn ɐ ɹˈeɪni dˈeɪ.
They came to the station late again.ðˌeɪ kˈeɪm tə ðə stˈeɪʃən lˈeɪt əɡˈɛn.
Please say your name slowly.plˈiz sˈeɪ jʊɹ nˈeɪm slˈoʊli.
The train leaves at eight today.ðə tɹˈeɪn lˈivz æt ˈeɪt tədˈeɪ.
I made a cake for her birthday.ˌaɪ mˌeɪd ɐ kˈeɪk fɔɹ hɜɹ bˈɜɹθdˌeɪ.

Words

facefˈeɪs
daydˈeɪ
rainɹˈeɪn
namenˈeɪm
playplˈeɪ

Sentences

We can play games on a rainy day.wˌiː kan plˈeɪ ɡˈeɪmz ˌɒn ɐ ɹˈeɪni dˈeɪ.
They came to the station late again.ðˌeɪ kˈeɪm tə ðə stˈeɪʃən lˈeɪt əɡˈɛn.
Please say your name slowly.plˈiːz sˈeɪ jɔː nˈeɪm slˈəʊli.
The train leaves at eight today.ðə tɹˈeɪn lˈiːvz at ˈeɪt tədˈeɪ.
I made a cake for her birthday.ˌaɪ mˌeɪd ɐ kˈeɪk fɔː hɜː bˈɜːθdeɪ.

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Diphthongs

Sounds in the same group

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